Why is New York called NEW York?

New York is called NEW because there ia another city with that name, an Old York if you please. This other city is not called Old York but only York and is in England. It is also a very old city ( apparently it was founded by the Romans in 71 A.D.).
Why did the English called it NEW York instead of coming up with a new name? Maybe they did it out of nostalgia. Maybe they did it to pay homage to who was the Duke of York at the time (a title that the British royalty uses even these days). Maybe they did it to continue the trend since New York was originally named New Amsterdam  (the Dutch were the first owners of that settlement)
The same way there is a New York, there is also a  New Jersey and there is even a New Berlin.
This old practice shows a lot of common sense but very little originality.  Can you imagine your city called NUEVA? Something like Nueva Guayaquil or Nueva Quito. Of course there are cases such as Nuevo México;  and even in my own country we have a city called  Loja  to the south and another one called New Loja in the Amazon.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

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