High and Tall

Not the same, unless of course we put those words in Spanish since translated they have the same meaning: ALTO.
In English they are not the same or to be more precise they are not used under the same circumstances. Collocation dictates that we use TALL with people, living beings or man-made structures, e.g. The Eiffel Tower is really TALL!  or Look, how TALL that guy is.     
If we refer to natural structures such as mountains or hills, but not trees, we will use HIGH. So for example: The Chimborazo is the HIGHest peak in Ecuador.
They also have other meanings. Tall for example can also mean exaggerated or far fetched, e.g. Your story sounds like TALL tale. It may also indicate that something is difficult, e.g. Ending corruption in this country is really a TALL order. On the other hand HIGH may indicate something is really far from ground level, e.g. That window is too HIGH for us to reach. It may also mean that something is expensive, e.g. The price of that car is just too high for my budget.
By the way the man in the picture is Robert Wadlow (1918-1949) world's TALLest man ever according to Guiness: he was 8' 11.1'' tall (2 meters and 72 cm.)!
                                                                                                                                                                

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